The trait-based approaches have made progress in understanding the community assembly process.Here, we explore the key traits that may shape community assembly patterns of the same community type but within different water availabilities.Natural Quercus wutaishanica forests were chosen as a suitable study system to test the difference between econo
In order to ensure the power quality of qf1510 traction power supply system and reduce the costs for purchasing electricity by traction substation, a probabilistic forecasting model of traction load based on sparse Gaussian process (SGP) is proposed.Firstly, the model constructed the input feature vector based on the historical characteristics of t
In a 10-ton capacity pilot plant solar liquid desiccant air conditioner (LDAC) developed, dehumidification of the outside air is achieved through a honeycomb packed-bed heat and mass exchanger, using lithium chloride solution as the desiccant.The dry air obtained from the dehumidification process is evaporative cooled inside a cooling pad and direc
This study explores the dynamics of work pressure and decision-making effectiveness among university department heads within the context of Middle Eastern higher education.It aims to address a significant gap in the literature by answering five key questions: (1) What 544 million super level of work pressure do department heads face as perceived by